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Travels in the Interior Districts of Africa is Mungo Park's account of his first expedition to discover the River Niger and the fabled city of Timbuctoo. Travelling with only native guides, or for the latter part of his journey alone, Park endured tremendous hardships: he was repeatedly robbed, spent several months imprisoned by a Moorish king, and came close to dying of starvation and thirst. He eventually reached the River Niger, and travelled along part of it's course, before returning to the coast. His account of his journey gives a unique insight into conditions in West Africa before widespread European settlement, and has long been considered a classic work on African travel.
Travels in the Interior Districts of Africa: Performed under the Direction of the African Association in the Years 1795, 1796, 1797 FROM THE PUBLISHER
Mungo Park's Travels in the Interior Districts of Africa has long been regarded as a classic of African travel literature. In fulfilling his mission to find the Niger River and in documenting its potential as an inland waterway for trade, Park was significant in opening Africa to European economic interests. His modest, low-key heroism made it possible for the British public to imagine themselves as a welcomed force in Africa. As a tale of adventure and survival, it has inspired the imaginations of readers since its first publication in 1799 and writers from Wordsworth and Melville to Conrad, Hemingway, and T. Coreghessan Boyle have acknowledged the influence of Park's narrative on their work." "Park traveled only with native guides or alone. Without much of an idea of where he was going, he relied entirely on local people for food, shelter, and directions throughout his eventful eighteen month journey. While his warm reaction to the people he met made him famous as a sentimental traveler, his chronicle also provides a rare written record of the lives of ordinary people in West Africa before European intervention. His accounts of war, politics, and the spread of Islam, as well as his constant confrontations with slavery as practiced in eighteenth-century West Africa, are as valuable today as they were in 1799. In preparing this new edition, editor Kate Ferguson Marsters presents the complete text and includes reproductions of all the original maps and illustrations." "Park's narrative serves as a crucial text in relation to scholarship on the history of slavery, colonial enterprise, and nineteenth-century imperialism. The availability of this full edition will give a new generationof readers access to a travel narrative that has inspired other readers and writers over two centuries and will enliven scholarly discussion in many fields.
AUTHOR BIO:
Mungo Park (1771ᄑ1805) was a Scottish explorer who, at the age of
twenty-four, travelled alone to Africa in search of the Niger River. A
decade later, he returned to Africa on an ill-fated second mission, this
time sponsored by the British government. Though there were no survivors of
this journey, Park and the last few members of his expedition were reported
to have met their deaths while attempting to follow the Niger to its end.
Kate Ferguson Marsters is Assistant Professor of English at Gannon
University.
FROM THE CRITICS
Library Journal
[An] unusually perceptive glimpse of the common life of the African before
European imperialism. . . . This edition is well analyzed, with a lengthy
introduction and voluminous footnotes that significantly add to an
understanding of the original document.-ᄑ(Mark L. Grover, Library Journal)
WHAT PEOPLE ARE SAYING
Western Sudan . . . means for me an episode in Mungo Parkᄑs life. It means
for me the vision of a young, emaciated, fair-haired man, clad simply in a
tattered shirt and worn-out breeches, gasping painfully for breath and lying
on the ground in the shade of an enormous African tree (species unknown),
while from a neighboring village of grass huts a charitable black-skinned
woman is approaching him with a calabash full of pure cold water, a simple
draught which, according to himself, seems to have effected a miraculous
cure.-ᄑ(Joseph Conrad, from Geography and Some Explorers) Joseph Conrad
In a time when the world has grown tame and we have to manufacture our
adventures, Mungo Parkᄑs Travels in the Interior Districts of Africa is both
an education and a delight. The Africa he entered was uncharted and unknown,
the farthest outpost of a truly wild and richly mysterious planet. He was
the first European to go there and come back again, and he rewarded his
societyᄑand oursᄑwith a geographical and anthropological marvel of a book,
an adventure story to cap them all.ᄑ-(T. Coraghessan Boyle) T. Coraghessan Boyle